Cambridge IELTS 9 Test 2 Task 1 Writing: Model Essay & Practice

Task 1245 WordsBand 8.0+

The bar chart illustrates the volume of telephone calls in the United Kingdom, measured in billions of minutes, across three distinct categories from 1995 to 2002. Overall, while fixed-line calls, particularly local ones, constituted the majority of call minutes throughout the period, mobile phone usage experienced a dramatic surge, whereas local fixed-line calls saw a notable decline in their later years. National and international fixed-line calls showed consistent growth. Initially, local fixed-line calls were the most prevalent, accounting for approximately 72 billion minutes in 1995. This figure steadily rose, peaking at around 90 billion minutes in both 1998 and 1999, before gradually decreasing to return to its original level of 72 billion minutes by 2002. In contrast, national and international fixed-line calls began at a lower volume of about 37 billion minutes in 1995. This category showed continuous growth over the eight-year period, reaching roughly 62 billion minutes by 2002. Mobile phone calls, starting from a comparatively negligible 2 billion minutes in 1995, demonstrated a remarkable upward trajectory. Their usage more than doubled from 1995 to 1996, rising to 5 billion minutes, and continued to escalate sharply, reaching approximately 13 billion minutes by 1999. The most significant growth occurred between 1999 and 2002, with mobile call minutes soaring to around 45 billion. By 2002, despite still being the lowest volume category, mobile calls had shown by far the most dynamic increase, significantly closing the gap on fixed-line communication and fundamentally reshaping the overall calling landscape.

Key Vocabulary

distinct categoriesconstituted the majoritydramatic surgenotable declineconsistent growthmost prevalentsteadily rosegradually decreasingcomparatively negligibleremarkable upward trajectoryescalate sharplyreshaping the overall calling landscape

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